Located on the Hudson River flood plain, the rudimentary "fort" was washed away by flooding in 1617,[55] and abandoned for good after Fort Orange (New Netherland) was built nearby in 1623.[56]. #15 in Best Places to Visit in New York State in 2023. Having been the most populous state in the U.S. for a century and a half, from the 1810s until 1962, New York is now in fourth place behind California, Texas, and Florida. The Sons of Liberty were organized in New York City during the 1760s, largely in response to the oppressive Stamp Act passed by the British Parliament in 1765. Additional elected officers include the attorney general and the comptroller. Niagara Falls is shared between New York and Ontario as it flows on the Niagara River from Lake Erie to Lake Ontario. Roughly 10% of Christians in New York identify as Evangelical Protestants as of 2014. [158] It is driven by the high reproductive rate of Orthodox Jewish families,[159] particularly in Brooklyn and communities of the Hudson Valley. Syracuse University's intercollegiate teams are the Syracuse Orange. Battle of Brooklyn, in August 1776. Breaking news and the latest headlines from the New York region, including New York City, Westchester, Long Island, New Jersey and Connecticut. [210] Through another study by the Public Religion Research Institute in 2020, the majority of New York's religious or spiritual population were 67% Christian, followed by the irreligious (22%), Judaism (4%), Islam (2%), Buddhism and Hinduism (1% each), and other faiths (1%).[211]. [237][241] The area's high technology ecosystem is supported by technologically focused academic institutions including Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute and the SUNY Polytechnic Institute. New York, officially the State of New York, is a state in the Northeastern United States. The Delaware River Basin Compact, signed in 1961 by New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, and the federal government, regulates the utilization of water of the Delaware system.[108]. New York | The State of New York New York City New York Area Overview New York County is the most densely populated county in the United States, more dense than any individual American city. In the majority of winter seasons, a temperature of 13F (25C) or lower can be expected in the northern highlands (Northern Plateau) and 5F (15C) or colder in the southwestern and east-central highlands of the Southern Tier. The area of present-day New York had been inhabited by tribes of the Algonquians and the Iroquois confederacy Native Americans for several thousand years by the time the earliest Europeans arrived. Press release Popular Services Apply for SNAP Find a Job Renew Vehicle Registration New York's Black and African population increased by 2.0% between 2000 and 2010, to 3,073,800. Two of these schools, Barnard and Vassar, are members of the selective Seven Sisters, originally all women's colleges with ties to the Ivy League. my.ny.gov NY.GOV ID Secure Access to New York State Services Username Password Sign In Forgot Username?or Forgot Password? The much larger Upstate New York area spreads from the Great Lakes to Lake Champlain, while its Southern Tier region extends to the border of Pennsylvania. They resettled in Canada after the war and were given land grants by the Crown. [122][123] In 1892, Adirondack Park, roughly the size of the state of Vermont and the largest state park in the United States,[124] was established and given state constitutional protection to remain "forever wild" in 1894. New York, officially the State of New York, is a state in the Northeastern United States.It is often called New York State to distinguish it from its largest city, New York City.With a total area of 54,556 square miles (141,300 km 2), New York is the 27th-largest U.S. state by area. Most of the southern part of the state rests on the Allegheny Plateau, which extends from the southeastern United States to the Catskill Mountains; the section in the State of New York is known as the Southern Tier. New York has two National Basketball Association teams, the New York Knicks in Manhattan, and the Brooklyn Nets in Brooklyn and a Women's National Basketball Association team, the New York Liberty, also based in Brooklyn. There have been several movements regarding secession from the state of New York. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over 300.46 square miles (778.2 km 2), New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the United States, and is more than twice as populous as second-place Los Angeles. State of the States. In 2008 New York had the second-largest international immigrant population in the country among U.S. states, at 4.2million; most reside in and around New York City, due to its size, high profile, vibrant economy, and cosmopolitan culture. The federal Merchant Marine Academy is at Kings Point on Long Island. They can tell you how to best care for yourself and your family if you test positive for COVID-19. Ecuadorian man with 'violent criminal history' arrested in New York after re-entering US illegally. Brooklyn has been a destination for West Indian immigrants of African descent, as well as Asian Indian immigrants. [179], In 2010, the most common American English dialects spoken in New York, besides General American English, were the New York City area dialect (including New York Latino English and North Jersey English), the Western New England accent around Albany, and Inland Northern American English in Buffalo and western New York State. [230], Silicon Alley, once confined to Manhattan, has since evolved into a metonym for the sphere encompassing the New York City metropolitan region's high technology and entrepreneurship ecosystem; in 2015, Silicon Alley generated over $7.3billion in venture capital investment. The Catskill Mountains (the peaks of which reach some 2,000 to 4,000 feet [600 to 1,200 metres]), the Finger Lakes Hills area, and the Delaware River basin are located in this region. Biotechnology companies and scientific research play a significant role in Long Island's economy,[236] including research facilities at Brookhaven National Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Stony Brook University, New York Institute of Technology, Plum Island Animal Disease Center, the New York University Tandon School of Engineering, the City University of New York, the Hofstra Northwell School of Medicine, and the Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research. The cities of the statefrom New York City through Albany, Utica, and Syracuse to Rochester and Buffalo on the Great Lakesand their suburbs are home to more than four-fifths of all New Yorkers. Find information about important alerts, 311 services, news, programs, events, government employment, the office of the Mayor and elected officials. Barnard is affiliated with Columbia University, its Manhattan neighbor, and Vassar became coeducational in 1969 after declining an offer to merge with Yale University. economy. [94][95][96] On Thanksgiving Eve, the U.S. Supreme Court blocked additional religious restrictions imposed by Cuomo for areas with high infection rates. January 2023. New York then endorsed the Declaration of Independence on July 9, 1776. The permanent laws of a general nature are codified in the Consolidated Laws of New York. [45] Most of these other groups assimilated and eventually ceased to exist. [210] Statewide, 17% practiced nothing in particular and 5% each are atheists and agnostic. Learn more about Standard Connectivity and any limitations. [227], Many of the world's largest media conglomerates are also based in the city. The New York City Department of Transportation (NYCDOT) is the agency of the government of New York City responsible for the management of much of New York City's own transportation infrastructure. The stateand New York City in particularremains the centre of much of the countrys economy and finance, as well as of many formative impulses in American art and culture, and the influence and image of both are major elements in national political life. In 2010, 588,500 practiced Orthodox Judaism. ", "Why Buffalo is the best U.S. city for climate refugees", "Move to Buffalo? New York is situated across a region of contrastfrom the Atlantic shores of Long Island and the skyscrapers of Manhattan through the rivers, mountains, and lakes of upstate New York to the plains of the Great Lakes region. The Presbyterian Church (USA), Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, and American Baptist Churches USA were the following largest Mainline denominations. Create an Account Need help? George Santos Shows Early Signs of Tilting to the Hard Right, Hochul v. Democrats: A Court Battle Plays Out in the N.Y. Senate, A Year Later, Trial of Officer Who Killed Mentally Ill Woman Is in Limbo, Holland Tunnel Out of New York City Will Close Overnight Through 2025, George Santos Lands 2 House Committees: Small Business and Science, Trumps Former Lawyer Meets With Prosecutors About Hush Money, A Cornucopia of Pop-Up Ads From an Avid Collector, Girl, 11, Is Killed in Drive-By Shooting That Targeted Teenager, All the Developers Who Want You to Want a New York Casino. Local health departments (LHD) are leading the community response to COVID-19. Order Model Y. Create an Account Need help? Several investment banks and investment managers headquartered in Manhattan are important participants in other global financial centers. Among New Yorks special geographic features are its two major shorelines: some 130 miles (210 km) bordering the Atlantic and 370 miles (600 km) on Lakes Erie and Ontario; in addition, the western shore of Lake Champlain stretches along the northeast corner of the state. The New York City metropolitan area is growing, along with the BuffaloNiagara Falls metropolitan area, Saratoga County and the remainder of the Capital District; while cities such as Rochester, and Syracuse, among others, have been losing population or essentially stagnant for decades,[140] but have actually grown according to the 2020 census. There are also a multitude of postgraduate-level schools in the State of New York, including medical, law, and engineering schools such as New York Medical College and New York Law School. Today, the Iroquois still live in several enclaves across New York and Ontario.[46][47][48][49]. The State of New York is well represented in the National Park System with 22 national parks, which received 16,349,381 visitors in 2011. Long Island alone accounted for a census-estimated 7,838,722 residents in 2015, representing 39.6% of the State of New York's population. A memorial at the site, the National September11 Memorial & Museum, was opened to the public on September11, 2011. The National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame in Saratoga Springs, Saratoga County, honors achievements in the sport of thoroughbred horse racing. On business days, the influx of commuters increases the number of people to more than 3.9 million. West Point, the service academy of the U.S. Army, is located just south of Newburgh, on the west bank of the Hudson River. With canals, railroads, and highways, New York is a principal gateway to the west from the Middle Atlantic and New England states and a hub for travel to and from much of the country. In 1609, the region was visited by Henry Hudson sailing for the Dutch East India Company. [264] During the 2013 fiscal year, New York spent more on public education per pupil than any other state, according to U.S. Census Bureau statistics.[265]. In the years since, over 7,000 rescue workers and residents of the area have developed several life-threatening illnesses, and some have died.[81][82]. Between the lake lowlands and the western reaches of the Adirondacks and north of Oneida Lake lies the Tug Hill Upland, which is one of the least-settled parts of the state because of its poor soil and drainage and its excessive winter snow conditions. New York is situated across a region of contrastfrom the Atlantic shores of Long Island and the skyscrapers of Manhattan through the rivers, mountains, and lakes of upstate New York to the plains of the Great Lakes region. [97], New York's government released a new seal, coat of arms, and flag in April 2020, adding "E pluribus unum" below the state's motto. The state is divided into counties, cities, towns, and villages, all of which are municipal corporations with respect to their own governments, as well as various corporate entities that serve single purposes that are also local governments, such as school districts, fire districts, and New York state public-benefit corporations, frequently known as authorities or development corporations. Updates? The annual New York City India Day Parade, held on or approximately every August 15 since 1981, is the world's largest Indian Independence Day parade outside of India.[174]. more Experience Outdoor Fall Fun In addition, there are four national heritage areas, 27 national natural landmarks, 262 national historic landmarks, and 5,379 listings on the National Register of Historic Places. The Iroquois fought for both sides during the Revolutionary War; afterwards many pro-British Iroquois migrated to Canada. New York is the nation's third-largest grape producing state, and second-largest wine producer by volume, behind California. New York is home to the second-largest Asian American population and the fourth-largest Black or African American population in the United States. No execution has taken place in New York since 1963. Urban Hawker brings his vision, and 17 Asian vendors, to Midtown. The peak load in 2017 was 29,699 MW. New York, constituent state of the United States of America, one of the 13 original colonies and states. Travelers favorites include #1 Central Park, #2 National September 11 Memorial & Museum and more. NYPD announces Manhattan street closures for New Year's Eve Street closures will begin around 4 a.m. Saturday. The summer climate is cool in the Adirondacks, Catskills, and at higher elevations of the Southern Tier. [263], The University of the State of New York accredits and sets standards for elementary, middle-level, and secondary education in the state, while the New York State Education Department oversees public schools and controls their standardized tests. [215] If the State of New York were an independent nation, it would rank as the 11th largest economy in the world. The largest city in the state and the most populous city in the United States is New York City, which comprises five counties (each coextensive with a borough): Bronx, New York County (Manhattan), Queens, Kings County (Brooklyn), and Richmond County (Staten Island). The issue was settled in 1998 by the U.S. Supreme Court which ruled that the original 3.3-acre (1.3ha) island was New York state territory and that the balance of the 27.5 acres (11ha) added after 1834 by landfill was in New Jersey. Two small regions complete the geographic picture in southeastern New York. As many as 800 languages are spoken in New York City,[184][185][186] making it the most linguistically diverse city in the world. New York, NY Weather Forecast, with current conditions, wind, air quality, and what to expect for the next 3 days. The state's historically most populous racial group, non-Hispanic whites, declined as a proportion of the state population from 94.6% in 1940 to 58.3% in 2010. New York's largest imports are oil, gold, aluminum, natural gas, electricity, rough diamonds, and lumber. [260][261][262] The Eastman School of Music, a professional school within the University of Rochester, was ranked first among U.S. music schools by U.S. News & World Report for five consecutive years. [206] Brooklyn Liberation March, the largest transgender-rights demonstration in LGBTQ history, took place on June 14, 2020, stretching from Grand Army Plaza to Fort Greene, Brooklyn, focused on supporting Black transgender lives, drawing an estimated 15,000 to 20,000 participants. Since September11, most of Lower Manhattan has been restored. During at least a part of the last Ice Age, most of New York was covered by glaciers; the only exceptions were southern Long Island, Staten Island, and the far southwestern corner of the state. New York City gained more residents between April 2010 and July 2018 (223,615) than any other U.S. explains Charles A. Hanna (Vol II, 1911:96, Ganeiens-gaa, Margry, i., 529; ii., 14243,) using La Salle's letter of August 22, 1681, Fort Saint Louis (Illinois) mentioning "Ohio tribes" for extrapolation. Downstate regions (Hudson Valley, New York City, and Long Island) consumed 66% of that amount. New York Post Breaking News, Top Headlines, Photos & Videos January 16, 2023 Our Scholars Contest for High School students in the New York area is open! [146][149][150][151][152] Of the total statewide population, 6.5% of New Yorkers were under five years of age, 24.7% under 18, and 12.9% were 65 or older. 7 World Trade Center also collapsed due to damage from fires. New York Hotels, Things To Do | Official Guide To New York State Discover New York! [162] The New York City neighborhood of Harlem has historically been a major cultural capital for Blacks and African Americans of sub-Saharan descent, and Bedford-Stuyvesant in Brooklyn has the largest such population in the United States. [107] Much of New York's boundaries are in water, as is true for New York City: four of its five boroughs are situated on three islands at the mouth of the Hudson River: Manhattan Island; Staten Island; and Long Island, which contains Brooklyn and Queens at its western end. Lake George empties at its north end into Lake Champlain, whose northern end extends into Canada, where it drains into the Richelieu River and then ultimately the Saint Lawrence River. [156] New York's robustly increasing Jewish population, the largest outside of Israel,[157] was the highest among states both by percentage and by absolute number in 2012. On October 29 and 30, 2012, Hurricane Sandy caused extensive destruction of the state's shorelines, ravaging portions of New York City, Long Island, and southern Westchester with record-high storm surge, with severe flooding and high winds causing power outages for hundreds of thousands of New Yorkers, and leading to gasoline shortages and disruption of mass transit systems. Upstate regions produced 50% of that amount. Apples are also grown in the Hudson Valley and near Lake Champlain. The largest Eastern Catholic diocese is the Ruthenian Catholic Eparchy of Passaic of the Ruthenian Greek Catholic Church. More than a hundred million Americans across the United States can trace their ancestry to these immigrants. Pennsylvania woman busted at Empire State Building for unlicensed gun. George Santos used fashion to flout the rules. Woman shoots Brooklyn man, 71, in his home in botched robbery. [267] The Port Authority is headquartered at 4 World Trade Center in Lower Manhattan. Other Indo-European languages were spoken by 1,587,798 residents, and Asian and Pacific Islander languages were spoken by 948,959 people. Travelers favorites include #1 Central Park, #2 National September 11 Memorial & Museum and more. However, the overwhelming presence of New York City has tended to divide the state socially and politically, causing long-standing problems for both the city and the state. New York, NY Weather Forecast, with current conditions, wind, air quality, and what to expect for the next 3 days. The collapse of the Twin Towers caused extensive damage and resulted in the deaths of 2,753 victims, including 147 aboard the two planes. The Government of New York embodies the governmental structure of the State of New York as established by the New York State Constitution. Attendance in 20132014 stood at 12.21million, representing a 5.5% increase from the 20122013 season's 11.57million.[253]. At the level of post-secondary education, the statewide public university system is the State University of New York (SUNY). A plateaulike region known as the Erie-Ontario Lowlands lies to the north of the Appalachian Highlands and west of the Mohawk valley and extends along the southern shores of the Great Lakes. [214] New York is also home to the oldest Zoroastrian fire temple in the United States. 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